Legs Intermediate

Bulgarian Split Squats

A single-leg squat with the rear foot elevated. Excellent for balance and strength.

QuadricepsGlutesHamstrings
Bulgarian Split Squats — Starting position Starting position
Bulgarian Split Squats — End position End position

Parameters

3 Sets
8-10 per leg Reps
75s Rest

01 Steps

  1. 1 Stand with your back to a chair or bench, about one large step away.
  2. 2 Place the top of your rear foot on the surface behind you.
  3. 3 Your front foot is flat on the floor, far enough away so your knee does not go past your toes at the bottom.
  4. 4 Lower by bending your front knee until your thigh is parallel to the floor. The rear knee drops toward the floor.
  5. 5 Push through the heel of your front foot to rise. Complete all reps on one side before switching.

02 Tips

  • Distance between your foot and the surface is key: too close = knee too far forward, too far = hip discomfort.
  • Keep 80% of your weight on the front leg. The rear foot is mainly for balance.
  • Hold a wall or chair nearby if balance is an issue at first.

03 Common mistakes

  • Front knee going past the toes: move your front foot further from the surface.
  • Leaning forward: keep your torso upright and chest high.
  • Putting too much weight on the rear foot: the front leg does the work.

04 If you struggle

  • Do reverse lunges on the floor (without elevating the rear foot) first.
  • Use a lower surface (stair step) to elevate the rear foot.
  • Hold a wall for balance while performing the movement.
Intermediate Bulgarian Split Squats

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